Myopia at Age 14
What to Expect and What to Do

Short answer: By age 14, the fastest growth phase is ending — but progression hasn't stopped for most people. The typical axial growth rate at 14 is roughly half what it was at age 8. Management is still worthwhile if progression exceeds 0.15–0.20mm/year. This is also the age to start thinking about LASIK eligibility assessment in a few years.

Current growth phase at age 14: Decelerating growth — 0.08–0.18mm/year typical; natural stabilisation approaching

Clinical picture: what this age means for myopia

Longitudinal data (Tideman 2018; Donovan 2012) show that axial growth decelerates substantially after the early teens, typically stabilising in the late teens to early 20s. However, a subset of patients — particularly high myopes and those with early onset — continue progressing into their mid-20s. Assessment of the current rate against the 75th percentile for age is the key clinical metric.

What parents should do now

Treatment options at age 14

At age 14, if management is working and progression is slow (<0.10mm/year), the decision to continue or taper can be made with the optometrist. If still progressing, continue management until stability.

See your child's projected prescription at age 18

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How age at onset predicts lifetime risk

Age myopia startsYears of fast growth remainingHigh myopia risk (without treatment)
Age 6~12 yearsVery high (est. 60–80%)
Age 7~11 yearsVery high (est. 55–75%)
Age 8~10 yearsHigh (est. 45–65%)
Age 9~9 yearsHigh (est. 35–55%)
Age 10~8 yearsModerate–High (est. 25–45%)
Age 12~6 yearsModerate (est. 15–30%)
Age 14~4 yearsLower (est. 10–20%)
Age 16~2 yearsLow (est. 5–12%)

High myopia defined as ≥−6.00D. Risk estimates based on Tideman 2018 longitudinal data; individual outcomes vary substantially. Your row is highlighted.

Sources: Tideman JWL et al. Acta Ophthalmologica. 2018;96(3):301–309 (normative AL curves, age at onset) · Sanz Diez P et al. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2019 (meta-analysis, onset age) · IMI 2025 Digest — Tahhan N et al. · Donovan L et al. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2012;32(3):240–247 (stabilisation data) · Chamberlain P et al. Optom Vis Sci. 2019 (MiSight RCT, age 8+) · Bao J et al. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2022 (Stellest RCT)

This page is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Diopter-to-axial-length conversions are approximations (±2–3D individual variation). MyopiaTracker is a decision-support tool — not a diagnostic device. Consult a qualified optometrist or ophthalmologist for personalised advice.